Postcode · Leiden, South Holland

Postcode 2317: Neighbourhood Merenwijkdistrict

On 1 January 2026, postcode 2317 in Leiden (Merenwijkdistrict) had 10,885 residents. 43.0% of them (4,680 people) have a migration background: they were born abroad or have at least one parent who was. That is higher than Leiden (38.2%) and higher than the national average (29.1%). The largest origin groups are other Asia (8.6%), other Europe (7.9%) and Morocco (7.8%). 59.1% of residents with a migration background were born abroad themselves. Since 2022 the share has risen by 4.1 percentage points.

Residents
10,885 on 1 January 2026
Migration background
43.0% 4,680 people
Born abroad
59.1% of those with a migration background
Change since 2022
+4.1 pp in share with a migration background

Map

Migration background, share of residents <15%, 15%–18%, 18%–25%, 25%–30%, 30%–45%, 45%–60%, ≥60%

Share of residents with a migration background in this postcode and its neighbours.

Where residents come from

Origin of residents on 1 January 2026, as a share of all residents.

Dutch origin and migration background

  • Dutch origin 57.0% 6,205
  • Migration background 43.0% 4,680

Largest origin groups

Bars show each group’s share of all residents of 2317. For comparison, the line marks Leiden and the circle the Netherlands.

  • Other Asia Asia excluding Indonesia and Turkey
    8.6% 935 people
    Leiden 7.4% Netherlands 5.3%
  • Other Europe Europe excluding the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Poland
    7.9% 865 people
    Leiden 9.6% Netherlands 5.6%
  • Morocco
    7.8% 845 people
    Leiden 4.2% Netherlands 2.4%
  • Other Africa Africa excluding Morocco
    4.0% 435 people
    Leiden 3.0% Netherlands 2.3%
  • Indonesia
    2.9% 320 people
    Leiden 2.4% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Turkey
    2.8% 305 people
    Leiden 2.0% Netherlands 2.6%
  • Other Americas & Oceania Americas and Oceania excluding Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean
    2.1% 230 people
    Leiden 3.2% Netherlands 1.7%
  • Suriname
    2.0% 215 people
    Leiden 1.4% Netherlands 2.0%
  • Germany
    1.9% 210 people
    Leiden 2.0% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Poland
    1.3% 145 people
    Leiden 1.2% Netherlands 1.4%
  • Dutch Caribbean Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
    1.1% 120 people
    Leiden 1.1% Netherlands 1.1%
  • Belgium
    0.51% 55 people
    Leiden 0.73% Netherlands 0.76%

First and second generation

Residents with a migration background, by whether they were born abroad themselves.

  • Born abroad (first generation) 59.1% 2,765
  • Born in the Netherlands (second generation) 40.8% 1,910

Men and women

Men
5,245
Women
5,640

Compared with all postcodes

Higher than 88% of all postcodes in the Netherlands

Trend since 1998

Share of residents with a migration background, compared with larger areas.

Measure
  • 2317
  • Leiden
  • Netherlands
Show as table
Year 2317LeidenNetherlands
1998 25.7%21.2%16.7%
1999 27.2%21.7%17.1%
2000 28.0%22.5%17.5%
2001 28.9%23.1%18.0%
2002 29.3%24.0%18.4%
2003 29.8%24.8%18.8%
2004 29.6%25.4%19.0%
2005 30.0%25.7%19.2%
2006 30.7%25.9%19.3%
2007 31.6%26.1%19.4%
2008 32.5%26.6%19.6%
2009 33.2%27.2%19.9%
2010 33.5%27.4%20.3%
2011 33.2%27.9%20.6%
2012 33.5%28.3%20.9%
2013 33.8%28.5%21.1%
2014 34.3%29.0%21.4%
2015 34.5%29.3%21.7%
2016 34.8%29.8%22.1%
2017 35.1%30.2%22.6%
2018 35.3%30.6%23.1%
2019 35.7%31.3%23.6%
2020 36.8%32.2%24.2%
2021 37.4%32.2%24.6%
2022 38.9%34.0%26.0%
2023 39.8%35.6%27.1%
2024 40.4%36.5%27.9%
2025 41.3%37.5%28.5%
2026 43.0%38.2%29.1%

In 2022 CBS switched to a new origin classification. Up to 2021 the line shows the old “migration background” figures; the overlap years show a small break (about +0.8 points nationally).

Nearby postcodes

Largest group
2353 Buitenhof-Midden-West, Voorhof 13,465 +4.2 pp Other Asia
2316 Noord 10,760 +4.9 pp Other Europe
2352 Ouderzorg, De Vogelwijk 9,150 +2.6 pp Other Asia
2315 Noord, Binnenstad-Noord 8,565 +4.4 pp Morocco
2361 Middelbuurt, Veerpolder 5,085 +3.4 pp Other Europe
2318 Merenwijkdistrict 3,225 +2.0 pp Other Europe

All figures

Number of residents per origin group on 1 January. Figures up to 2021 use the old CBS classification.

Year Total residentsDutch originMigration backgroundEuropeOutside EuropeTurkeyMoroccoSurinameIndonesiaDutch CaribbeanGermanyPolandBelgiumOther EuropeOther AfricaOther AsiaOther Americas & OceaniaWestern migration backgroundNon-Western migration background
1998 11,7358,7153,0207352,29020540046553516027525603751552451251,3401,685
1999 11,6908,5103,1857252,45521046549052516525520653852002651351,3201,865
2000 11,6308,3703,2607452,52023049046051017525025604102053001501,3251,935
2001 11,6108,2553,3507402,61024051545549019526020604002153301701,3102,040
2002 11,5508,1653,3857302,66022553544049021525520504052403501651,2902,095
2003 11,5458,1053,4357352,70522057043547521024020504252603801551,2802,155
2004 11,4858,0753,4057202,69522062041046519523525504102603701551,2552,150
2005 11,4708,0303,4407302,71023566539546518523025454302453651551,2602,180
2006 11,3757,8853,4957002,79028570038045518022525504002354051501,2302,260
2007 11,2157,6753,5406952,84530077037043017022520504002603951501,1902,350
2008 11,1907,5553,6407102,93031085036542515522525454152554151551,2102,430
2009 11,0857,4053,6807402,93531586534542017022025454502454151601,2252,455
2010 11,0857,3703,7157752,94031588034041016021545504652404501451,2502,465
2011 11,0357,3753,6607502,91033086033040516520555454452454451301,2052,455
2012 11,0907,3703,7207802,94033089532039515522085554202554551351,2352,485
2013 10,9957,2753,7207802,93532087031038514522090554152754851451,2252,495
2014 11,0307,2453,7858052,985335880305380150220100504352954951451,2502,540
2015 10,9757,1853,7907902,99533587530537514521090504402905151551,2352,550
2016 11,0207,1853,8358003,040345900280370145205100504453005351651,2552,585
2017 10,9907,1303,8608203,040345885265375145210105504553005551701,2702,590
2018 11,0057,1253,8808553,030325875245370135210115554752956051801,2952,590
2019 10,9307,0253,9058753,030320890235360130210115554953056151751,3102,595
2020 11,0006,9554,0459353,110320880230355130215115605453456651851,3702,675
2021 10,8906,8204,0709453,120330860230345135215110555653506901801,3652,705
2022 10,8056,6054,2009603,240320855230340125225120555603707902001,3552,740
2023 10,7956,5004,2951,0153,280310850225335120230125606054008252151,4002,790
2024 10,7206,3804,3351,0253,31530585022532512522011550635410870210––
2025 10,6556,2554,4051,0553,35030584522031512021012555660420900220––
2026 10,8856,2054,6801,2753,40530584521532012021014555865435935230––