Municipality · Groningen

Municipality of Westerwolde: Migration background and origin

On 1 January 2026, the municipality of Westerwolde had 25,265 residents. 13.0% of them (3,280 people) have a migration background: they were born abroad or have at least one parent who was. That is lower than Groningen (20.7%) and lower than the national average (29.1%). The largest origin groups are Germany (3.1%), other Asia (2.5%) and other Europe (2.4%). 60.8% of residents with a migration background were born abroad themselves. Since 2022 the share has fallen by 3.3 percentage points.

Residents
25,265 on 1 January 2026
Migration background
13.0% 3,280 people
Born abroad
60.8% of those with a migration background
Change since 2022
−3.3 pp in share with a migration background

Map

Migration background, share of residents <15%, 15%–18%, 18%–25%, 25%–30%, 30%–45%, 45%–60%, ≥60%

Share of residents with a migration background per postcode.

Where residents come from

Origin of residents on 1 January 2026, as a share of all residents.

Dutch origin and migration background

  • Dutch origin 87.0% 21,990
  • Migration background 13.0% 3,280

Largest origin groups

Bars show each group’s share of all residents of Westerwolde. For comparison, the line marks Groningen and the circle the Netherlands.

  • Germany
    3.1% 795 people
    Groningen 2.1% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Other Asia Asia excluding Indonesia and Turkey
    2.5% 625 people
    Groningen 4.3% Netherlands 5.3%
  • Other Europe Europe excluding the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Poland
    2.4% 595 people
    Groningen 4.9% Netherlands 5.6%
  • Other Africa Africa excluding Morocco
    1.3% 340 people
    Groningen 1.8% Netherlands 2.3%
  • Indonesia
    0.93% 235 people
    Groningen 1.6% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Other Americas & Oceania Americas and Oceania excluding Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean
    0.67% 170 people
    Groningen 1.5% Netherlands 1.7%
  • Dutch Caribbean Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
    0.49% 125 people
    Groningen 1.3% Netherlands 1.1%
  • Poland
    0.47% 120 people
    Groningen 0.55% Netherlands 1.4%
  • Suriname
    0.38% 95 people
    Groningen 1.0% Netherlands 2.0%
  • Turkey
    0.36% 90 people
    Groningen 1.0% Netherlands 2.6%
  • Belgium
    0.20% 50 people
    Groningen 0.25% Netherlands 0.76%
  • Morocco
    0.10% 25 people
    Groningen 0.33% Netherlands 2.4%

First and second generation

Residents with a migration background, by whether they were born abroad themselves.

  • Born abroad (first generation) 60.8% 1,995
  • Born in the Netherlands (second generation) 38.9% 1,275

Men and women

Men
12,740
Women
12,535

Compared with all municipalities

Higher than 21% of all municipalities in the Netherlands

Trend since 1998

Share of residents with a migration background, compared with larger areas.

Measure
  • Westerwolde
  • Groningen
  • Netherlands
Show as table
Year WesterwoldeGroningenNetherlands
1998 8.1%10.3%16.7%
1999 8.2%10.6%17.1%
2000 8.3%10.9%17.5%
2001 8.8%11.4%18.0%
2002 8.7%11.9%18.4%
2003 8.7%12.2%18.8%
2004 10.0%12.3%19.0%
2005 8.9%12.3%19.2%
2006 9.8%12.3%19.3%
2007 9.2%12.3%19.4%
2008 8.5%12.4%19.6%
2009 8.3%12.6%19.9%
2010 8.8%12.9%20.3%
2011 9.8%13.3%20.6%
2012 9.7%13.5%20.9%
2013 8.9%13.7%21.1%
2014 8.8%14.0%21.4%
2015 10.8%14.3%21.7%
2016 11.7%14.7%22.1%
2017 9.9%15.0%22.6%
2018 9.4%15.4%23.1%
2019 11.4%16.0%23.6%
2020 13.0%16.5%24.2%
2021 14.3%16.8%24.6%
2022 16.3%18.2%26.0%
2023 16.2%19.3%27.1%
2024 16.5%19.9%27.9%
2025 19.6%20.5%28.5%
2026 13.0%20.7%29.1%

In 2022 CBS switched to a new origin classification. Up to 2021 the line shows the old “migration background” figures; the overlap years show a small break (about +0.8 points nationally).

Cities and villages in Westerwolde

Largest group
Ter Apel 8,705 −11.5 pp Other Asia
Vlagtwedde 3,465 +1.0 pp Germany
Bellingwolde 3,440 +6.3 pp Other Europe
Blijham 2,595 +1.1 pp Germany
Sellingen 2,390 +0.9 pp Germany
Wedde 1,240 +0.4 pp Germany
Vriescheloo 985 +1.4 pp Germany
Ter Apelkanaal 975 +1.7 pp Germany
Bourtange 680 +1.5 pp Germany
Veelerveen 615 ±0.0 pp Germany
Oudeschans 175 ±0.0 pp Indonesia

All figures

Number of residents per origin group on 1 January. Figures up to 2021 use the old CBS classification.

Year Total residentsDutch originMigration backgroundEuropeOutside EuropeTurkeyMoroccoSurinameIndonesiaDutch CaribbeanGermanyPolandBelgiumOther EuropeOther AfricaOther AsiaOther Americas & OceaniaWestern migration backgroundNon-Western migration background
1998 25,57523,5052,0751,590485101040155151,250652025565145451,780300
1999 25,75023,6202,1201,57553510035180151,240654522580160651,785335
2000 25,92523,7652,1551,580575101545175251,245853522070195451,800350
2001 26,14023,8452,2951,690630151055180201,2307025365120185501,890405
2002 26,28024,0002,2751,645635201050180201,2408035290140155651,865425
2003 26,33524,0452,2801,630645101060170251,2057540310160180501,830450
2004 26,68024,0352,6601,67097530555155251,2059540330365285651,885765
2005 26,21023,8952,3301,650675101065175101,1858535345190170501,870480
2006 26,35023,7802,5701,64590515105515551,1457535390275350401,845725
2007 26,10523,7002,4051,570830301565175151,10510030335210260651,775635
2008 25,81523,6152,2001,525685251050165101,0958030320155205701,705475
2009 25,54523,4302,1101,470650351055175251,0859525265120175601,685435
2010 25,52523,2752,2351,425830352560175151,0658030255215250601,645590
2011 25,68523,1652,5251,4601,070402075185101,0408040300300360901,685840
2012 25,54523,0602,4751,4701,000303075180351,0258045320265360401,685810
2013 25,12022,8752,2401,450765402070195359858540340170185651,680545
2014 24,82022,6402,1801,415770302560190209759035315180200651,635540
2015 25,36522,6202,7451,4001,345302060185209609540305405565701,6201,120
2016 25,39022,4302,9601,3751,590302560190259359040310530665701,6001,365
2017 24,83522,3852,4501,3451,090402060185309258045295280395851,570870
2018 24,68522,3702,3151,3209954015701902088010535300210385651,555765
2019 25,19522,3302,8651,3501,5205520651903585510540350410675801,5801,285
2020 25,73022,3953,3351,3302,0101202075190408559540340625860901,5751,775
2021 26,22022,4703,7501,3602,38585158019060870100353557051,1251301,6052,140
2022 26,57022,2604,3201,4152,915125259522080875115453707051,5301501,6552,520
2023 26,53022,2304,3051,5552,765145258022090865125505106351,3951501,7802,375
2024 26,46522,1004,3701,6002,7651902085240115850115505855151,425175––
2025 27,42022,0255,3851,5903,8052552095230115825120505957752,100200––
2026 25,26521,9903,2801,5701,70590259523512579512050595340625170––