Municipality · Zeeland

Municipality of Middelburg: Migration background and origin

On 1 January 2026, the municipality of Middelburg had 50,440 residents. 24.1% of them (12,155 people) have a migration background: they were born abroad or have at least one parent who was. That is about the same as Zeeland (23.8%) and lower than the national average (29.1%). The largest origin groups are other Europe (5.2%), other Asia (4.6%) and Indonesia (2.7%). 58.2% of residents with a migration background were born abroad themselves. Since 2022 the share has risen by 3.1 percentage points.

Residents
50,440 on 1 January 2026
Migration background
24.1% 12,155 people
Born abroad
58.2% of those with a migration background
Change since 2022
+3.1 pp in share with a migration background

Map

Migration background, share of residents <15%, 15%–18%, 18%–25%, 25%–30%, 30%–45%, 45%–60%, ≥60%

Share of residents with a migration background per postcode.

Where residents come from

Origin of residents on 1 January 2026, as a share of all residents.

Dutch origin and migration background

  • Dutch origin 75.9% 38,285
  • Migration background 24.1% 12,155

Largest origin groups

Bars show each group’s share of all residents of Municipality of Middelburg. For comparison, the line marks Zeeland and the circle the Netherlands.

  • Other Europe Europe excluding the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Poland
    5.2% 2,600 people
    Zeeland 4.9% Netherlands 5.6%
  • Other Asia Asia excluding Indonesia and Turkey
    4.6% 2,330 people
    Zeeland 3.4% Netherlands 5.3%
  • Indonesia
    2.7% 1,350 people
    Zeeland 1.5% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Other Africa Africa excluding Morocco
    2.2% 1,085 people
    Zeeland 1.6% Netherlands 2.3%
  • Turkey
    2.0% 1,010 people
    Zeeland 1.0% Netherlands 2.6%
  • Other Americas & Oceania Americas and Oceania excluding Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean
    1.6% 790 people
    Zeeland 1.1% Netherlands 1.7%
  • Germany
    1.5% 740 people
    Zeeland 1.4% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Belgium
    1.4% 700 people
    Zeeland 5.8% Netherlands 0.76%
  • Suriname
    1.0% 510 people
    Zeeland 0.67% Netherlands 2.0%
  • Dutch Caribbean Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
    0.78% 395 people
    Zeeland 0.67% Netherlands 1.1%
  • Poland
    0.65% 330 people
    Zeeland 1.3% Netherlands 1.4%
  • Morocco
    0.61% 310 people
    Zeeland 0.64% Netherlands 2.4%

First and second generation

Residents with a migration background, by whether they were born abroad themselves.

  • Born abroad (first generation) 58.2% 7,075
  • Born in the Netherlands (second generation) 41.8% 5,080

Men and women

Men
24,655
Women
25,780

Compared with all municipalities

Higher than 72% of all municipalities in the Netherlands

Trend since 1998

Share of residents with a migration background, compared with larger areas.

Measure
  • Municipality of Middelburg
  • Zeeland
  • Netherlands
Show as table
Year Municipality of MiddelburgZeelandNetherlands
1998 13.7%13.5%16.7%
1999 14.0%13.7%17.1%
2000 14.3%13.9%17.5%
2001 15.0%14.3%18.0%
2002 15.3%14.5%18.4%
2003 15.6%14.7%18.8%
2004 15.8%14.8%19.0%
2005 16.1%14.9%19.2%
2006 16.2%14.9%19.3%
2007 16.4%15.0%19.4%
2008 16.3%15.1%19.6%
2009 16.5%15.3%19.9%
2010 17.0%15.5%20.3%
2011 17.2%15.7%20.6%
2012 16.8%16.0%20.9%
2013 16.6%16.2%21.1%
2014 16.8%16.5%21.4%
2015 17.0%16.8%21.7%
2016 17.7%17.2%22.1%
2017 18.0%17.6%22.6%
2018 18.4%18.1%23.1%
2019 18.8%18.5%23.6%
2020 19.4%18.9%24.2%
2021 19.7%19.3%24.6%
2022 21.0%21.1%26.0%
2023 22.5%22.1%27.1%
2024 23.3%22.8%27.9%
2025 23.7%23.3%28.5%
2026 24.1%23.8%29.1%

In 2022 CBS switched to a new origin classification. Up to 2021 the line shows the old “migration background” figures; the overlap years show a small break (about +0.8 points nationally).

Cities and villages in Municipality of Middelburg

Largest group
Middelburg 43,905 +3.3 pp Other Europe
Arnemuiden 5,155 +0.4 pp Other Europe
Nieuw- en Sint Joosland 1,380 +0.1 pp Other Europe

All figures

Number of residents per origin group on 1 January. Figures up to 2021 use the old CBS classification.

Year Total residentsDutch originMigration backgroundEuropeOutside EuropeTurkeyMoroccoSurinameIndonesiaDutch CaribbeanGermanyPolandBelgiumOther EuropeOther AfricaOther AsiaOther Americas & OceaniaWestern migration backgroundNon-Western migration background
1998 44,43538,3556,0851,9804,1006902104101,585165625554758253005302103,6852,390
1999 44,47038,2406,2402,0004,2656952154151,575165625654708403306202503,6952,535
2000 44,91538,5006,4202,0504,3456902304351,585190635604658903456552153,7452,675
2001 45,43038,6056,8202,2104,6157352204351,580170635554801,0404657752353,9152,915
2002 45,60038,6406,9602,2504,7057702304451,580175620554751,1004957852253,9652,995
2003 46,21038,9857,2102,3104,9107952404651,605180645504701,1455757852704,0553,155
2004 46,35539,0057,3452,3405,0158202304601,600170655554601,1706808002604,0753,250
2005 46,54539,0507,5002,4205,0508352354851,580195650704601,2406857852504,1453,330
2006 46,96539,3857,5902,4955,0658152504951,555210660754651,2956608202654,1953,370
2007 47,27039,5207,7602,5905,1658252354951,555240700954701,3256358653204,2953,450
2008 47,32539,5957,7302,5805,1458302355051,5352206901004701,3206258853104,2803,445
2009 47,56039,7157,8452,6055,2308552355051,5402257301354801,2606009503204,2953,555
2010 47,98539,8308,1602,6905,4358802455001,5202607551405001,2957659303404,4003,760
2011 48,03039,7858,2502,7505,4808852704901,5252557551305201,3457309553754,4303,805
2012 47,76539,7258,0252,7805,2508702555101,4902757351455201,3805858853854,4503,615
2013 47,52039,6507,8802,7805,0958802555101,5052607351455501,3555057804054,4603,410
2014 47,64539,6507,9952,8355,1608702555051,4902907201455251,4455258353954,5153,480
2015 47,61539,5058,1102,8755,2308752705251,4702807201605301,4655458554154,5603,550
2016 47,87539,4208,4552,9505,5008802805251,4653007351705401,5056109954454,6303,830
2017 48,01539,3508,6653,0105,6608902655051,4602957401805601,5306051,2104304,6754,000
2018 48,30539,3958,9103,0905,8159102655051,4253007251855851,5956701,2754704,7404,165
2019 48,54539,4109,1353,2005,9359002655101,4203107152005901,6957251,3055004,8304,305
2020 48,82039,3709,4503,2906,1659252755001,4053507302356001,7308051,3555504,9354,520
2021 48,96539,3359,6303,4156,2159302754751,4053557352455851,8558151,3855755,0554,575
2022 49,20038,84010,3553,5856,7659552705151,4353657652606851,8759051,6656705,1854,750
2023 49,95038,72011,2254,1107,0901,0002754851,4003907753107002,3309751,8257505,7055,100
2024 50,00038,38011,6304,2507,3809903105001,3754057753356952,4359902,040765––
2025 50,15038,27511,8654,3407,5251,0003155151,3653957703356902,5501,0252,140780––
2026 50,44038,28512,1554,3757,7851,0103105101,3503957403307002,6001,0852,330790––