City · Pekela, Groningen

Nieuwe Pekela: Migration background and origin

On 1 January 2026, Nieuwe Pekela had 4,735 residents. 12.6% of them (595 people) have a migration background: they were born abroad or have at least one parent who was. That is lower than the municipality of Pekela (14.3%) and lower than the national average (29.1%). The largest origin groups are other Europe (3.7%), Germany (2.4%) and other Asia (1.7%). 64.7% of residents with a migration background were born abroad themselves. Since 2022 the share has risen by 3.4 percentage points.

Residents
4,735 on 1 January 2026
Migration background
12.6% 595 people
Born abroad
64.7% of those with a migration background
Change since 2022
+3.4 pp in share with a migration background

Map

Migration background, share of residents <15%, 15%–18%, 18%–25%, 25%–30%, 30%–45%, 45%–60%, ≥60%

Share of residents with a migration background per postcode.

Where residents come from

Origin of residents on 1 January 2026, as a share of all residents.

Dutch origin and migration background

  • Dutch origin 87.3% 4,135
  • Migration background 12.6% 595

Largest origin groups

Bars show each group’s share of all residents of Nieuwe Pekela. For comparison, the line marks Pekela and the circle the Netherlands.

  • Other Europe Europe excluding the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Poland
    3.7% 175 people
    Pekela 4.1% Netherlands 5.6%
  • Germany
    2.4% 115 people
    Pekela 2.8% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Other Asia Asia excluding Indonesia and Turkey
    1.7% 80 people
    Pekela 2.4% Netherlands 5.3%
  • Other Africa Africa excluding Morocco
    1.1% 50 people
    Pekela 1.0% Netherlands 2.3%
  • Other Americas & Oceania Americas and Oceania excluding Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean
    0.74% 35 people
    Pekela 0.52% Netherlands 1.7%
  • Indonesia
    0.63% 30 people
    Pekela 0.56% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Dutch Caribbean Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
    0.63% 30 people
    Pekela 0.68% Netherlands 1.1%
  • Turkey
    0.53% 25 people
    Pekela 0.72% Netherlands 2.6%
  • Poland
    0.53% 25 people
    Pekela 0.91% Netherlands 1.4%
  • Suriname
    0.42% 20 people
    Pekela 0.32% Netherlands 2.0%
  • Morocco
    0.11% 5 people
    Pekela 0.12% Netherlands 2.4%
  • Belgium
    0.11% 5 people
    Pekela 0.16% Netherlands 0.76%

First and second generation

Residents with a migration background, by whether they were born abroad themselves.

  • Born abroad (first generation) 64.7% 385
  • Born in the Netherlands (second generation) 36.1% 215

Men and women

Men
2,370
Women
2,360

Compared with all cities

Higher than 51% of all cities in the Netherlands

Trend since 1998

Share of residents with a migration background, compared with larger areas.

Measure
  • Nieuwe Pekela
  • Pekela
  • Netherlands
Show as table
Year Nieuwe PekelaPekelaNetherlands
1998 5.0%6.3%16.7%
1999 5.0%6.2%17.1%
2000 5.2%6.3%17.5%
2001 5.6%6.6%18.0%
2002 5.5%8.5%18.4%
2003 5.5%9.4%18.8%
2004 5.9%9.7%19.0%
2005 5.9%9.7%19.2%
2006 6.1%10.1%19.3%
2007 5.8%10.2%19.4%
2008 6.0%10.3%19.6%
2009 6.3%9.9%19.9%
2010 6.0%10.1%20.3%
2011 6.2%9.7%20.6%
2012 6.6%9.5%20.9%
2013 6.2%9.3%21.1%
2014 6.9%9.9%21.4%
2015 6.7%10.3%21.7%
2016 7.0%10.7%22.1%
2017 7.2%9.7%22.6%
2018 7.2%8.3%23.1%
2019 7.4%8.6%23.6%
2020 7.7%9.0%24.2%
2021 7.7%9.0%24.6%
2022 9.2%9.7%26.0%
2023 9.2%11.9%27.1%
2024 12.0%13.2%27.9%
2025 12.1%13.4%28.5%
2026 12.6%14.3%29.1%

In 2022 CBS switched to a new origin classification. Up to 2021 the line shows the old “migration background” figures; the overlap years show a small break (about +0.8 points nationally).

Postcodes in Nieuwe Pekela

Largest group
9663 Nieuwe Pekela 4,735 +3.4 pp Other Europe

All figures

Number of residents per origin group on 1 January. Figures up to 2021 use the old CBS classification.

Year Total residentsDutch originMigration backgroundEuropeOutside EuropeTurkeyMoroccoSurinameIndonesiaDutch CaribbeanGermanyPolandBelgiumOther EuropeOther AfricaOther AsiaOther Americas & OceaniaWestern migration backgroundNon-Western migration background
1998 4,8604,61524515595505255110054015251518065
1999 4,8404,60024015090501025010505401035518060
2000 4,8604,610255145105100535511555201035518565
2001 4,8604,5902701601151001035511005451040520070
2002 4,8954,6252701601055010305115553510301519575
2003 4,8404,58026516010550102510115553510301519075
2004 4,8204,530285170120100152510125553510351521085
2005 4,8154,5252851701251001530101255103010302020585
2006 4,8154,52529519095100103051201510455201522570
2007 4,7654,48527518595501025011515104510252021560
2008 4,7254,440285185951001025011515104510202022070
2009 4,7204,4252951951001001025512025104015201522565
2010 4,6804,395280185105100102051151510455302521570
2011 4,6704,375290180110100102551151055010302021575
2012 4,6854,37531019012550152551251055015352522585
2013 4,6854,395290185105501025012015104015252521580
2014 4,6204,30032019012510015250125151040154020220100
2015 4,5954,2853101901201001525012015104510402022090
2016 4,5904,270320190130100153001301554015402022595
2017 4,5904,26033020013010510300125151050203520230100
2018 4,6004,27033018514010010305110201045204520220105
2019 4,5704,2303401951455015250115251045255520230110
2020 4,5554,20535019016515015305115201045254530235120
2021 4,5904,23535519016010510255110151055205035225125
2022 4,6154,19042521022015015305115201060258540235155
2023 4,5954,17542521521010515305120201065357040240145
2024 4,7354,1705703502201001530101152010200456540––
2025 4,7254,150570325250200202520115255175507040––
2026 4,7354,135595315280255203030115255175508035––