City · Venray, Limburg

Leunen: Migration background and origin

On 1 January 2026, Leunen had 2,210 residents. 10.6% of them (235 people) have a migration background: they were born abroad or have at least one parent who was. That is lower than the municipality of Venray (25.1%) and lower than the national average (29.1%). The largest origin groups are other Europe (2.3%), Germany (2.0%) and Poland (2.0%). 61.7% of residents with a migration background were born abroad themselves. Since 2022 the share has risen by 1.7 percentage points.

Residents
2,210 on 1 January 2026
Migration background
10.6% 235 people
Born abroad
61.7% of those with a migration background
Change since 2022
+1.7 pp in share with a migration background

Map

Migration background, share of residents <15%, 15%–18%, 18%–25%, 25%–30%, 30%–45%, 45%–60%, ≥60%

Share of residents with a migration background per postcode.

Where residents come from

Origin of residents on 1 January 2026, as a share of all residents.

Dutch origin and migration background

  • Dutch origin 89.4% 1,975
  • Migration background 10.6% 235

Largest origin groups

Bars show each group’s share of all residents of Leunen. For comparison, the line marks Municipality of Venray and the circle the Netherlands.

  • Other Europe Europe excluding the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Poland
    2.3% 50 people
    Municipality of Venray 4.4% Netherlands 5.6%
  • Germany
    2.0% 45 people
    Municipality of Venray 3.0% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Poland
    2.0% 45 people
    Municipality of Venray 4.3% Netherlands 1.4%
  • Other Asia Asia excluding Indonesia and Turkey
    1.1% 25 people
    Municipality of Venray 3.7% Netherlands 5.3%
  • Other Americas & Oceania Americas and Oceania excluding Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean
    0.68% 15 people
    Municipality of Venray 0.79% Netherlands 1.7%
  • Turkey
    0.45% 10 people
    Municipality of Venray 2.5% Netherlands 2.6%
  • Morocco
    0.45% 10 people
    Municipality of Venray 1.5% Netherlands 2.4%
  • Indonesia
    0.45% 10 people
    Municipality of Venray 1.4% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Other Africa Africa excluding Morocco
    0.45% 10 people
    Municipality of Venray 1.8% Netherlands 2.3%
  • Dutch Caribbean Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
    0.23% 5 people
    Municipality of Venray 0.62% Netherlands 1.1%
  • Belgium
    0.23% 5 people
    Municipality of Venray 0.48% Netherlands 0.76%
  • Suriname
    0.0% 0 people
    Municipality of Venray 0.64% Netherlands 2.0%

First and second generation

Residents with a migration background, by whether they were born abroad themselves.

  • Born abroad (first generation) 61.7% 145
  • Born in the Netherlands (second generation) 38.3% 90

Men and women

Men
1,130
Women
1,080

Compared with all cities

Higher than 36% of all cities in the Netherlands

Trend since 1998

Share of residents with a migration background, compared with larger areas.

Measure
  • Leunen
  • Municipality of Venray
  • Netherlands
Show as table
Year LeunenMunicipality of VenrayNetherlands
1998 4.4%14.5%16.7%
1999 4.2%15.1%17.1%
2000 4.2%15.5%17.5%
2001 4.7%15.8%18.0%
2002 5.0%16.2%18.4%
2003 5.4%16.6%18.8%
2004 5.2%16.6%19.0%
2005 4.7%16.6%19.2%
2006 4.5%16.7%19.3%
2007 4.8%16.8%19.4%
2008 4.6%16.7%19.6%
2009 5.6%17.0%19.9%
2010 6.2%17.1%20.3%
2011 6.2%17.2%20.6%
2012 7.7%17.6%20.9%
2013 7.3%17.9%21.1%
2014 7.8%18.3%21.4%
2015 7.1%18.7%21.7%
2016 7.3%19.2%22.1%
2017 7.3%19.9%22.6%
2018 7.0%19.9%23.1%
2019 7.0%20.3%23.6%
2020 7.6%20.8%24.2%
2021 7.7%21.1%24.6%
2022 8.9%22.3%26.0%
2023 10.4%23.3%27.1%
2024 9.9%23.7%27.9%
2025 10.2%24.3%28.5%
2026 10.6%25.1%29.1%

In 2022 CBS switched to a new origin classification. Up to 2021 the line shows the old “migration background” figures; the overlap years show a small break (about +0.8 points nationally).

Postcodes in Leunen

Largest group
5809 Leunen 2,210 +1.7 pp Other Europe

All figures

Number of residents per origin group on 1 January. Figures up to 2021 use the old CBS classification.

Year Total residentsDutch originMigration backgroundEuropeOutside EuropeTurkeyMoroccoSurinameIndonesiaDutch CaribbeanGermanyPolandBelgiumOther EuropeOther AfricaOther AsiaOther Americas & OceaniaWestern migration backgroundNon-Western migration background
1998 2,0601,970905530000205405550058010
1999 2,0351,9558555300001554050100557015
2000 2,0451,95585553500015040501050157510
2001 2,0401,94595604500010104010010510107520
2002 2,1001,9951055550500155401005105107530
2003 2,1302,01511560555100105401505105108035
2004 2,1252,0151106055500155351555105157530
2005 2,1452,0401005050000155401000105157530
2006 2,1302,0359550400551553550105506530
2007 2,2052,1001055055550155355010105107535
2008 2,1952,09510050505100151035100500106535
2009 2,2452,11512570550105201035200150559040
2010 2,2502,110140757051052010352051555109540
2011 2,2652,120140856555520103530020551010535
2012 2,2752,100175115655552053555520551514040
2013 2,2602,0951651056051052010354552005512535
2014 2,2452,070175100701010020103550510551013045
2015 2,2552,09516085751010015540305105151511045
2016 2,2552,090165100701010015104535515515512045
2017 2,2652,100165907510100201040255205101011550
2018 2,2752,11516090705150201030305250101011045
2019 2,2752,115160907510100151035255255151011545
2020 2,2902,115175100751010015540255305151512050
2021 2,2702,0951751057010100101040305305151012055
2022 2,2402,035200125751010515550405305201513050
2023 2,2502,01523515580101001555050104510151516555
2024 2,2152,0002201408051001054545540102015––
2025 2,2051,97522514090101001054540550102015––
2026 2,2101,97523514590101001054545550102515––