City · Leeuwarden, Friesland

Jelsum: Migration background and origin

On 1 January 2026, Jelsum had 295 residents. 6.8% of them (20 people) have a migration background: they were born abroad or have at least one parent who was. That is lower than the municipality of Leeuwarden (22.5%) and lower than the national average (29.1%). The largest origin groups are Indonesia (1.7%), Germany (1.7%) and other Europe (1.7%). 25.0% of residents with a migration background were born abroad themselves. Since 2022 the share has hardly changed.

Residents
295 on 1 January 2026
Migration background
6.8% 20 people
Born abroad
25.0% of those with a migration background
Change since 2022
+0.3 pp in share with a migration background

Map

Migration background, share of residents <15%, 15%–18%, 18%–25%, 25%–30%, 30%–45%, 45%–60%, ≥60%

Share of residents with a migration background per postcode.

Where residents come from

Origin of residents on 1 January 2026, as a share of all residents.

Dutch origin and migration background

  • Dutch origin 93.2% 275
  • Migration background 6.8% 20

Largest origin groups

Bars show each group’s share of all residents of Jelsum. For comparison, the line marks Municipality of Leeuwarden and the circle the Netherlands.

  • Indonesia
    1.7% 5 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 1.7% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Germany
    1.7% 5 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 1.7% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Other Europe Europe excluding the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Poland
    1.7% 5 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 4.8% Netherlands 5.6%
  • Other Asia Asia excluding Indonesia and Turkey
    1.7% 5 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 5.2% Netherlands 5.3%
  • Turkey
    0.0% 0 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 0.65% Netherlands 2.6%
  • Morocco
    0.0% 0 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 0.87% Netherlands 2.4%
  • Suriname
    0.0% 0 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 1.2% Netherlands 2.0%
  • Dutch Caribbean Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
    0.0% 0 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 1.5% Netherlands 1.1%
  • Poland
    0.0% 0 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 0.49% Netherlands 1.4%
  • Belgium
    0.0% 0 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 0.20% Netherlands 0.76%
  • Other Africa Africa excluding Morocco
    0.0% 0 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 2.8% Netherlands 2.3%
  • Other Americas & Oceania Americas and Oceania excluding Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean
    0.0% 0 people
    Municipality of Leeuwarden 1.4% Netherlands 1.7%

First and second generation

Residents with a migration background, by whether they were born abroad themselves.

  • Born abroad (first generation) 25.0% 5
  • Born in the Netherlands (second generation) 75.0% 15

Men and women

Men
150
Women
145

Compared with all cities

Not ranked: fewer than 500 residents.

Trend since 1998

Share of residents with a migration background, compared with larger areas.

Measure
  • Jelsum
  • Municipality of Leeuwarden
  • Netherlands
Show as table
Year JelsumMunicipality of LeeuwardenNetherlands
1998 5.3%11.7%16.7%
1999 5.5%12.1%17.1%
2000 5.5%12.4%17.5%
2001 4.1%12.9%18.0%
2002 4.1%13.3%18.4%
2003 4.2%13.8%18.8%
2004 5.4%13.8%19.0%
2005 5.5%13.8%19.2%
2006 5.6%13.8%19.3%
2007 4.3%13.9%19.4%
2008 7.1%14.0%19.6%
2009 7.1%14.3%19.9%
2010 5.7%14.6%20.3%
2011 7.0%15.0%20.6%
2012 7.2%15.2%20.9%
2013 8.7%15.4%21.1%
2014 8.6%15.4%21.4%
2015 7.4%15.4%21.7%
2016 7.4%15.7%22.1%
2017 7.7%16.2%22.6%
2018 7.8%16.6%23.1%
2019 7.9%17.1%23.6%
2020 7.8%17.7%24.2%
2021 6.5%18.0%24.6%
2022 6.5%19.3%26.0%
2023 7.8%20.3%27.1%
2024 6.6%21.1%27.9%
2025 6.7%22.0%28.5%
2026 6.8%22.5%29.1%

In 2022 CBS switched to a new origin classification. Up to 2021 the line shows the old “migration background” figures; the overlap years show a small break (about +0.8 points nationally).

Postcodes in Jelsum

Largest group
9057 Dokkumer Ie 295 +0.3 pp Indonesia

All figures

Number of residents per origin group on 1 January. Figures up to 2021 use the old CBS classification.

Year Total residentsDutch originMigration backgroundEuropeOutside EuropeTurkeyMoroccoSurinameIndonesiaDutch CaribbeanGermanyPolandBelgiumOther EuropeOther AfricaOther AsiaOther Americas & OceaniaWestern migration backgroundNon-Western migration background
1998 37535520151000000100050100155
1999 365350201550000010005050150
2000 365350201050000010000050150
2001 37036015510000505000005155
2002 3703501510100005010000005155
2003 3603451555000005000050105
2004 370350201010000505005500105
2005 3653452010100005050055001010
2006 355335201015005505005500155
2007 35033515105005505005000155
2008 3503302510150005010000505155
2009 3503202510100005050055002010
2010 350325201015000505005550155
2011 35533025151500050100055501510
2012 34532025151500050500105502010
2013 34531530151500050000155502010
2014 3503203020100000005015550205
2015 3403152515100005000015005155
2016 34031525151000050000155001510
2017 32530025101505050000105001015
2018 320295251515000505001010001510
2019 31529025101500050000105501510
2020 3202952515100005000015500155
2021 3102902010100505000010000155
2022 310285201510000505005000155
2023 3202952510100501005005500155
2024 305285201010000500005000––
2025 300285201010000500005000––
2026 295275201010000505005050––