City · Friesland

Heerenveen: Migration background and origin

On 1 January 2026, Heerenveen had 32,130 residents. 20.6% of them (6,630 people) have a migration background: they were born abroad or have at least one parent who was. That is higher than the municipality of Heerenveen (15.7%) and lower than the national average (29.1%). The largest origin groups are other Asia (4.7%), other Europe (4.0%) and other Africa (2.5%). 57.6% of residents with a migration background were born abroad themselves. Since 2022 the share has risen by 2.6 percentage points.

Residents
32,130 on 1 January 2026
Migration background
20.6% 6,630 people
Born abroad
57.6% of those with a migration background
Change since 2022
+2.6 pp in share with a migration background

Map

Migration background, share of residents <15%, 15%–18%, 18%–25%, 25%–30%, 30%–45%, 45%–60%, ≥60%

Share of residents with a migration background per postcode.

Where residents come from

Origin of residents on 1 January 2026, as a share of all residents.

Dutch origin and migration background

  • Dutch origin 79.4% 25,500
  • Migration background 20.6% 6,630

Largest origin groups

Bars show each group’s share of all residents of Heerenveen. For comparison, the line marks Municipality of Heerenveen and the circle the Netherlands.

  • Other Asia Asia excluding Indonesia and Turkey
    4.7% 1,505 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 3.5% Netherlands 5.3%
  • Other Europe Europe excluding the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Poland
    4.0% 1,280 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 3.0% Netherlands 5.6%
  • Other Africa Africa excluding Morocco
    2.5% 795 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 1.7% Netherlands 2.3%
  • Turkey
    1.8% 565 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 1.1% Netherlands 2.6%
  • Germany
    1.4% 460 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 1.5% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Other Americas & Oceania Americas and Oceania excluding Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean
    1.4% 440 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 1.1% Netherlands 1.7%
  • Indonesia
    1.4% 435 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 1.1% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Morocco
    1.0% 335 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 0.69% Netherlands 2.4%
  • Suriname
    0.92% 295 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 0.64% Netherlands 2.0%
  • Dutch Caribbean Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
    0.84% 270 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 0.59% Netherlands 1.1%
  • Poland
    0.51% 165 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 0.40% Netherlands 1.4%
  • Belgium
    0.22% 70 people
    Municipality of Heerenveen 0.20% Netherlands 0.76%

First and second generation

Residents with a migration background, by whether they were born abroad themselves.

  • Born abroad (first generation) 57.6% 3,820
  • Born in the Netherlands (second generation) 42.5% 2,815

Men and women

Men
15,965
Women
16,165

Compared with all cities

Higher than 82% of all cities in the Netherlands

Trend since 1998

Share of residents with a migration background, compared with larger areas.

Measure
  • Heerenveen
  • Municipality of Heerenveen
  • Netherlands
Show as table
Year HeerenveenMunicipality of HeerenveenNetherlands
1998 11.8%8.8%16.7%
1999 12.1%9.0%17.1%
2000 12.4%9.1%17.5%
2001 13.5%9.8%18.0%
2002 14.1%10.3%18.4%
2003 14.4%10.4%18.8%
2004 15.0%10.7%19.0%
2005 13.8%10.2%19.2%
2006 13.3%9.9%19.3%
2007 13.4%9.9%19.4%
2008 13.8%10.2%19.6%
2009 13.9%10.3%19.9%
2010 14.1%10.5%20.3%
2011 14.1%10.5%20.6%
2012 14.3%10.7%20.9%
2013 14.3%10.7%21.1%
2014 14.4%10.7%21.4%
2015 14.6%10.9%21.7%
2016 14.9%11.1%22.1%
2017 15.3%11.4%22.6%
2018 15.7%11.6%23.1%
2019 16.2%12.0%23.6%
2020 16.7%12.3%24.2%
2021 16.8%12.4%24.6%
2022 18.0%13.5%26.0%
2023 19.0%14.4%27.1%
2024 19.8%14.8%27.9%
2025 20.2%15.2%28.5%
2026 20.6%15.7%29.1%

In 2022 CBS switched to a new origin classification. Up to 2021 the line shows the old “migration background” figures; the overlap years show a small break (about +0.8 points nationally).

Postcodes in Heerenveen

Largest group
8446 De Greiden 7,320 +0.9 pp Other Asia
8448 Skoatterwald 6,130 +2.1 pp Other Asia
8442 Centrum, Midden 5,955 +3.0 pp Other Asia
8441 Noord, Centrum 4,870 +7.3 pp Other Europe
8447 Haskerveen, Nijehaske 3,195 +2.7 pp Other Asia
8443 Oranjewoud 2,880 +1.7 pp Other Asia
8445 De Heide, Nieuweschoot 1,435 −0.8 pp Other Europe
8444 Jubbega 345 +5.5 pp Other Europe

All figures

Number of residents per origin group on 1 January. Figures up to 2021 use the old CBS classification.

Year Total residentsDutch originMigration backgroundEuropeOutside EuropeTurkeyMoroccoSurinameIndonesiaDutch CaribbeanGermanyPolandBelgiumOther EuropeOther AfricaOther AsiaOther Americas & OceaniaWestern migration backgroundNon-Western migration background
1998 27,97524,6653,3051,0002,3103702902154805547040304602704951351,5401,760
1999 28,30524,8803,4301,0252,3903953002404756549025254852705151301,5801,850
2000 28,06024,5603,4801,1152,3753952902504757549535255602754901251,6601,810
2001 28,65524,7753,8801,2452,6554252952504857049030257003606201501,8102,065
2002 29,09525,0154,0901,2952,80542030527049510048530207604306351501,8552,220
2003 29,36525,1404,2151,3202,8904453002604858548055357504856751551,9002,310
2004 28,39524,1554,2501,2902,9554603002604508545050307604957351701,8452,405
2005 28,49024,5403,9401,2302,69548028526044510547060356653655951651,7802,155
2006 28,46524,6753,7901,2102,59047028527543512048045356502705701651,7702,025
2007 28,49524,6603,8251,2102,58548027527545513547555406402655451601,7902,050
2008 28,73524,7603,9701,2602,72549529027046012548575356652755752351,8302,140
2009 29,03024,9704,0451,3352,72549028027046012549580607003155752151,8852,165
2010 29,19525,0954,1201,3452,74550028529044514050570357353105801951,9202,195
2011 29,35525,1954,1451,3702,79550028528043013548590407553206302151,9152,220
2012 29,41525,2004,2001,3652,835510290265440145490100457303306352251,9452,250
2013 29,36025,1904,1951,3652,81551027027043514047590407603606102201,9252,255
2014 29,45525,2054,2501,3752,870520285270440150470105407603606152301,9502,300
2015 29,65525,3154,3401,3952,950530285270445150470100357903806502451,9702,375
2016 29,80025,3654,4351,4303,01052528026042514546095458303807452501,9902,445
2017 29,77025,2154,5551,4353,125510290260430135440110458404058452502,0002,565
2018 29,81025,1304,6801,4453,22552028027041513544595458604508802752,0052,670
2019 29,89525,0554,8401,4453,39552528028041516042595508754759802802,0002,845
2020 30,18525,1555,0301,4853,545525305280400195440110558805151,0402852,0353,000
2021 30,47525,3655,1101,4953,615525310275400200435125508855401,0752902,0403,065
2022 30,90525,3405,5651,5604,005540290275450225485145608906101,2353702,1303,185
2023 31,36525,4005,9751,7954,180555310285460240470135751,1206651,3003802,3753,345
2024 31,76525,4906,2751,9504,320540325290465245485160701,2456951,380385––
2025 32,00525,5656,4501,9504,490550335285450270475140651,2707401,445420––
2026 32,13025,5006,6301,9804,665565335295435270460165701,2807951,505440––