City · North Holland

Alkmaar: Migration background and origin

On 1 January 2026, Alkmaar had 94,445 residents. 29.1% of them (27,480 people) have a migration background: they were born abroad or have at least one parent who was. That is higher than the municipality of Alkmaar (26.4%) and about the same as the national average (29.1%). The largest origin groups are other Europe (6.0%), other Asia (5.4%) and Turkey (2.7%). 56.4% of residents with a migration background were born abroad themselves. Since 2022 the share has risen by 2.4 percentage points.

Residents
94,445 on 1 January 2026
Migration background
29.1% 27,480 people
Born abroad
56.4% of those with a migration background
Change since 2022
+2.4 pp in share with a migration background

Map

Migration background, share of residents <15%, 15%–18%, 18%–25%, 25%–30%, 30%–45%, 45%–60%, ≥60%

Share of residents with a migration background per postcode.

Where residents come from

Origin of residents on 1 January 2026, as a share of all residents.

Dutch origin and migration background

  • Dutch origin 70.9% 66,965
  • Migration background 29.1% 27,480

Largest origin groups

Bars show each group’s share of all residents of Alkmaar. For comparison, the line marks Municipality of Alkmaar and the circle the Netherlands.

  • Other Europe Europe excluding the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Poland
    6.0% 5,640 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 5.5% Netherlands 5.6%
  • Other Asia Asia excluding Indonesia and Turkey
    5.4% 5,140 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 4.8% Netherlands 5.3%
  • Turkey
    2.7% 2,535 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 2.3% Netherlands 2.6%
  • Other Africa Africa excluding Morocco
    2.6% 2,485 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 2.4% Netherlands 2.3%
  • Other Americas & Oceania Americas and Oceania excluding Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean
    2.4% 2,220 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 2.2% Netherlands 1.7%
  • Morocco
    2.3% 2,145 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 2.0% Netherlands 2.4%
  • Indonesia
    2.1% 1,965 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 2.0% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Germany
    1.7% 1,590 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 1.6% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Suriname
    1.6% 1,490 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 1.4% Netherlands 2.0%
  • Dutch Caribbean Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
    1.3% 1,215 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 1.2% Netherlands 1.1%
  • Poland
    0.78% 740 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 0.72% Netherlands 1.4%
  • Belgium
    0.37% 345 people
    Municipality of Alkmaar 0.35% Netherlands 0.76%

First and second generation

Residents with a migration background, by whether they were born abroad themselves.

  • Born abroad (first generation) 56.4% 15,505
  • Born in the Netherlands (second generation) 43.6% 11,975

Men and women

Men
46,590
Women
47,855

Compared with all cities

Higher than 93% of all cities in the Netherlands

Trend since 1998

Share of residents with a migration background, compared with larger areas.

Measure
  • Alkmaar
  • Municipality of Alkmaar
  • Netherlands
Show as table
Year AlkmaarMunicipality of AlkmaarNetherlands
1998 20.1%18.0%16.7%
1999 20.5%18.4%17.1%
2000 20.8%18.6%17.5%
2001 21.4%19.1%18.0%
2002 21.8%19.5%18.4%
2003 22.1%19.7%18.8%
2004 22.5%20.1%19.0%
2005 22.5%20.1%19.2%
2006 22.5%20.1%19.3%
2007 22.4%19.9%19.4%
2008 22.6%20.2%19.6%
2009 22.8%20.4%19.9%
2010 23.1%20.7%20.3%
2011 23.3%20.9%20.6%
2012 23.4%21.0%20.9%
2013 23.5%21.1%21.1%
2014 23.5%21.2%21.4%
2015 23.6%21.3%21.7%
2016 23.9%21.6%22.1%
2017 24.4%22.1%22.6%
2018 24.6%22.2%23.1%
2019 24.6%22.3%23.6%
2020 25.0%22.6%24.2%
2021 25.3%22.9%24.6%
2022 26.7%24.2%26.0%
2023 27.6%25.1%27.1%
2024 28.2%25.6%27.9%
2025 28.6%26.0%28.5%
2026 29.1%26.4%29.1%

In 2022 CBS switched to a new origin classification. Up to 2021 the line shows the old “migration background” figures; the overlap years show a small break (about +0.8 points nationally).

Postcodes in Alkmaar

Largest group
1827 Daalmeer/Koedijk 10,240 +2.0 pp Other Asia
1814 Zuid 9,720 +1.8 pp Turkey
1825 De Mare 8,990 +2.0 pp Other Europe
1813 Overdie 8,920 +1.6 pp Turkey
1816 West 8,755 +0.8 pp Other Asia
1824 Huiswaard 7,785 +4.3 pp Other Asia
1823 Oudorp 7,535 +1.8 pp Other Asia
1815 Zuid, Centrum 7,400 +3.3 pp Other Europe
1822 Vroonermeer, Oudorp 6,520 +0.3 pp Other Asia
1826 De Mare 6,440 +3.6 pp Other Europe
1811 Centrum 5,435 +3.3 pp Other Europe
1817 West 4,415 +9.5 pp Other Europe
1821 Oudorp 2,075 +1.3 pp Other Europe
1812 Overdie 215 +0.3 pp Suriname

All figures

Number of residents per origin group on 1 January. Figures up to 2021 use the old CBS classification.

Year Total residentsDutch originMigration backgroundEuropeOutside EuropeTurkeyMoroccoSurinameIndonesiaDutch CaribbeanGermanyPolandBelgiumOther EuropeOther AfricaOther AsiaOther Americas & OceaniaWestern migration backgroundNon-Western migration background
1998 85,22568,13517,1055,50511,5902,4251,2801,3102,3459801,9501802953,0808601,4509408,2058,900
1999 85,35067,87517,4905,59011,9052,4551,3251,3352,3609901,9601902903,1509301,5459708,3259,165
2000 85,34567,63517,7155,65012,0652,5101,3951,3252,3401,0001,9751952753,2058951,6109958,3509,380
2001 85,54567,28018,2755,70012,5302,5601,4301,3402,2901,0951,9502002753,2809801,8351,0008,3809,880
2002 85,59566,91518,6805,88012,7902,6351,4601,3102,2701,1151,9501902903,4501,0051,9401,0558,49510,150
2003 86,15567,14019,0305,96513,0652,7151,5101,3102,2551,1101,9402153053,5051,0551,9851,1258,62010,415
2004 87,01567,44519,5856,04013,5452,7351,5701,3652,2951,1051,9102252753,6301,1452,1751,1558,75010,815
2005 87,21067,56519,6606,03013,6502,7251,6201,3352,2601,1051,9302352953,5701,1152,2701,2258,72010,950
2006 87,40567,79519,6356,02513,5852,7401,6651,3352,2601,0801,8902302903,6151,1002,2151,1908,69510,935
2007 87,17567,69019,4905,94513,5452,7351,6801,3502,1901,0401,8602652753,5451,0902,2851,1808,58010,895
2008 86,93067,26519,6356,01013,6202,7101,7151,3252,1801,0501,8153102703,6151,1252,3251,1908,64011,015
2009 86,52566,79019,7356,04013,6902,7201,7401,3452,1551,0451,7803252653,6701,1252,3601,2058,63511,105
2010 87,00066,88520,1206,16013,9452,7051,7851,3552,1551,0551,8103202853,7451,2252,4001,2658,76511,355
2011 87,12566,80020,3006,25514,0552,6901,7951,3552,1301,0801,7953353003,8251,2602,4651,2808,80011,520
2012 87,55067,06520,4956,31014,1502,7151,7951,3452,1051,0451,7704052803,8551,2802,5601,3108,87511,615
2013 87,81567,17020,6356,33514,2802,6701,8151,3652,0951,0501,7704052953,8651,2952,6751,3208,88511,725
2014 88,20567,46520,7406,48514,2552,6501,8051,3552,0751,0451,7354502854,0151,3052,6501,3709,02011,720
2015 88,61067,68520,9256,46014,4702,6451,8651,3352,0651,0551,6904602754,0351,3752,7501,3808,98011,955
2016 89,16567,83021,3356,49014,8452,6101,9001,3502,0401,0601,6804802654,0651,4903,0051,3908,98012,355
2017 89,87067,91021,9606,53515,4202,6051,9351,3552,0201,0551,6755052704,0851,5053,4901,4559,02512,930
2018 90,04067,91522,1256,55015,5752,5701,9401,3302,0151,0601,6655052704,1101,5803,5701,5109,06013,070
2019 90,13067,99022,1406,63515,5102,5251,9751,3451,9901,1001,6605302754,1701,6153,4101,5509,13513,005
2020 90,90068,16022,7406,89015,8552,5151,9951,3901,9951,1301,6305802904,3901,6803,5351,6209,40513,330
2021 91,26068,20023,0606,92516,1402,5052,0601,4001,9951,1351,5956052754,4501,7553,6551,6359,44513,620
2022 91,98567,46024,5407,03017,5002,5352,0801,4002,0801,1901,6306303204,4601,9454,3251,9309,55014,230
2023 92,86567,27025,5907,63017,9802,5202,1001,4302,0401,2101,6006653255,0402,1054,5652,01010,11014,740
2024 93,54067,14526,3957,94018,4552,5402,1251,4502,0151,2201,5807203105,3402,2304,7402,110––
2025 94,09067,17526,9108,10518,8152,5152,1501,4802,0001,2301,5907253305,4552,3304,9402,185––
2026 94,44566,96527,4808,29519,1902,5352,1451,4901,9651,2151,5907403455,6402,4855,1402,220––