City · Haarlemmermeer, North Holland

Abbenes: Migration background and origin

On 1 January 2026, Abbenes had 1,285 residents. 23.7% of them (305 people) have a migration background: they were born abroad or have at least one parent who was. That is lower than the municipality of Haarlemmermeer (36.9%) and lower than the national average (29.1%). The largest origin groups are other Europe (5.1%), other Asia (4.7%) and Suriname (3.1%). 52.5% of residents with a migration background were born abroad themselves. Since 2022 the share has risen by 6.2 percentage points.

Residents
1,285 on 1 January 2026
Migration background
23.7% 305 people
Born abroad
52.5% of those with a migration background
Change since 2022
+6.2 pp in share with a migration background

Map

Migration background, share of residents <15%, 15%–18%, 18%–25%, 25%–30%, 30%–45%, 45%–60%, ≥60%

Share of residents with a migration background per postcode.

Where residents come from

Origin of residents on 1 January 2026, as a share of all residents.

Dutch origin and migration background

  • Dutch origin 76.3% 980
  • Migration background 23.7% 305

Largest origin groups

Bars show each group’s share of all residents of Abbenes. For comparison, the line marks Haarlemmermeer and the circle the Netherlands.

  • Other Europe Europe excluding the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany and Poland
    5.1% 65 people
    Haarlemmermeer 6.8% Netherlands 5.6%
  • Other Asia Asia excluding Indonesia and Turkey
    4.7% 60 people
    Haarlemmermeer 9.7% Netherlands 5.3%
  • Suriname
    3.1% 40 people
    Haarlemmermeer 3.3% Netherlands 2.0%
  • Poland
    2.7% 35 people
    Haarlemmermeer 1.2% Netherlands 1.4%
  • Morocco
    1.6% 20 people
    Haarlemmermeer 3.2% Netherlands 2.4%
  • Other Africa Africa excluding Morocco
    1.6% 20 people
    Haarlemmermeer 2.7% Netherlands 2.3%
  • Indonesia
    1.2% 15 people
    Haarlemmermeer 2.5% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Germany
    1.2% 15 people
    Haarlemmermeer 1.3% Netherlands 1.9%
  • Other Americas & Oceania Americas and Oceania excluding Suriname and the Dutch Caribbean
    1.2% 15 people
    Haarlemmermeer 2.0% Netherlands 1.7%
  • Belgium
    0.78% 10 people
    Haarlemmermeer 0.43% Netherlands 0.76%
  • Turkey
    0.39% 5 people
    Haarlemmermeer 2.9% Netherlands 2.6%
  • Dutch Caribbean Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
    0.39% 5 people
    Haarlemmermeer 0.82% Netherlands 1.1%

First and second generation

Residents with a migration background, by whether they were born abroad themselves.

  • Born abroad (first generation) 52.5% 160
  • Born in the Netherlands (second generation) 49.2% 150

Men and women

Men
660
Women
625

Compared with all cities

Higher than 87% of all cities in the Netherlands

Trend since 1998

Share of residents with a migration background, compared with larger areas.

Measure
  • Abbenes
  • Haarlemmermeer
  • Netherlands
Show as table
Year AbbenesHaarlemmermeerNetherlands
1998 8.6%15.8%16.7%
1999 9.4%16.2%17.1%
2000 9.3%16.6%17.5%
2001 10.5%17.2%18.0%
2002 10.1%17.9%18.4%
2003 8.8%18.5%18.8%
2004 9.6%19.3%19.0%
2005 9.3%19.8%19.2%
2006 9.1%20.4%19.3%
2007 10.7%21.0%19.4%
2008 11.6%21.5%19.6%
2009 11.9%22.0%19.9%
2010 13.4%22.3%20.3%
2011 13.3%22.6%20.6%
2012 13.7%23.0%20.9%
2013 13.4%23.3%21.1%
2014 13.6%23.6%21.4%
2015 13.9%24.0%21.7%
2016 12.8%24.5%22.1%
2017 12.6%25.3%22.6%
2018 14.8%26.1%23.1%
2019 16.0%27.2%23.6%
2020 16.4%28.5%24.2%
2021 16.7%29.5%24.6%
2022 17.5%31.3%26.0%
2023 19.2%33.3%27.1%
2024 20.2%34.4%27.9%
2025 22.4%35.7%28.5%
2026 23.7%36.9%29.1%

In 2022 CBS switched to a new origin classification. Up to 2021 the line shows the old “migration background” figures; the overlap years show a small break (about +0.8 points nationally).

Postcodes in Abbenes

Largest group
2157 Abbenes / Buitenkaag 1,285 +6.2 pp Other Europe

All figures

Number of residents per origin group on 1 January. Figures up to 2021 use the old CBS classification.

Year Total residentsDutch originMigration backgroundEuropeOutside EuropeTurkeyMoroccoSurinameIndonesiaDutch CaribbeanGermanyPolandBelgiumOther EuropeOther AfricaOther AsiaOther Americas & OceaniaWestern migration backgroundNon-Western migration background
1998 1,2801,17011045655051502005202010107040
1999 1,2701,15012050650105155200030151056550
2000 1,2301,115115457551051510205020151056555
2001 1,2401,1101305075010101510200525151506560
2002 1,1901,07512050705105151020003015556555
2003 1,2001,0901054560555151020052020006045
2004 1,1951,08011550650510150150530205106550
2005 1,1851,075110457055151001505251010156550
2006 1,1601,0551054555501515015552015056540
2007 1,1651,04012555755515155105535151057060
2008 1,1601,02513550901051510515100252015107065
2009 1,13599513555851001015515155202510107565
2010 1,1209701506585551010515205251525108570
2011 1,125975150658010510105102003553058560
2012 1,1701,0101608080551515510255405201010065
2013 1,1951,035160759055201501515540525159570
2014 1,1751,01516075851051520515155401015510065
2015 1,150990160758510515155101554510151010060
2016 1,13599014575651001515015150455101010045
2017 1,1501,00514580655515200151505055109545
2018 1,1851,010175759510530155101554552059580
2019 1,1901,0001908510510530150152005010201510580
2020 1,19099519585110151030100102554510251010590
2021 1,19599520090110101525105152554515201011095
2022 1,200990210851301020301551520540103015105100
2023 1,225990235100135520351052030550203010125105
2024 1,2651,010255110145520401051535555154015––
2025 1,2709852851201655254010515351060204015––
2026 1,2859803051251805204015515351065206015––